Overview Northern Virginia based naturalist interested in the distribution and ecology of Lucanidae (Insecta: Coleoptera). From the ages of about 8-19 years, I lived in a house that had a nice backyard and was not too far … 2. Summary. Posts about Lucanus elaphus written by Maria dB. Photo by Drees. Researchers in 41 countries were contacted and information sought on various life history characteristics of the insect. Stag beetle, Lucanus placidus Say (Coleoptera: Lucanidae), female. (Presumably males battle there.) Currently working on a characterization of the stag beetle, Lucanus elaphus, within Virginia based on observation data recorded here on iNaturalist. Giant Stag Beetle (Lucanus elaphus) Detailing the physical features, habits, territorial reach and other identifying qualities of the Giant Stag Beetle. A well-known stag beetle found in the eastern United States is the giant stag beetle, Lucanus elaphus Fabricius. Though we edit our accounts for accuracy, we cannot guarantee all information in those accounts. Approximately one third of all forest insect species are saproxylic, meaning they depend on dying or dead wood. Lucanus capreolus, the reddish-brown stag beetle, is a beetle of the family Lucanidae.The specific name capreolus is derived from Latin, meaning "roe deer" (capreolus literally means "little goat"). 1. Elaphus occurs in these biological names: Cervus elaphus red deer Lucanus elaphus giant stag beetle Elephas, a genus of elephants Boileau, 1911 Lucanus elaphus Fabricius, 1775 - giant stag beetle Lucanus fairmairei Planet, 1897 Lucanus ferriei Planet, 1898 Lucanus formosanus Planet larger jaws than females. This species ranges west into Oklahoma and Nebraska but does not occur in Colorado. Data on adult body size were collected from seven countries. Adults can be found at lights in early summer. Adult life Adult life ranges from fifteen days to one month (Paulian, 1988), as supported by our own observations of imagoes kept in captivity. Females might be confused with females of the reddish-brown stag beetle but have darker legs and a smooth thorax shield. The name refers to the resemblance of the antennae to deer antlers. Eggs are laid in crevices of moist, decaying wood. … Horned passalus or “betsy-beetle”, Odontotaenius disjunctus (Illiger) (Coleoptera: Passalidae). Photo by Jackman. The giant, elk, American, or elephant stag beetle (Lucanus elaphus) is enormous, the males reaching 1½ inches in length without the mandibles, and to nearly 2½ with them. Species Lucanus elaphus - Giant Stag Beetle, ... Life Cycle . Stag beetle, Lucanus elaphus Fabricius (Coleoptera: Lucanidae), male. Photo by Drees. The European stag beetle, Lucanus cervus, is thought to be widely distributed across its range, but a detailed description of its occurrence is lacking. Larvae take one or more years to develop. Little is known about adult mortality sources, aside the fact that they are eaten by several bird species (Kletecka & Prisada, 1993; J. I. Lucanus elaphus, a species of stag beetle found in the eastern United States, is recorded from Nebraska for the first time. In addition to their importance to biodiversity, many of these species provide key ecosystem services – including the breakdown of woody debris and controlling pest populations. 3. The hefty body and extended mandibles make the Giant Stag Beetle the largest Stag in North America. Larvae feed on decaying logs, stumps, where adults can be found in spring, early summer. Males have greatly enlarged jaws that may be as long the rest of the body and larvae develop in oak stumps. 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