Scientific Name: Tagetes L. (Asteraceae) erecta L. Related Plants 'Big Duck Gold' 'Giant Perfecta Series' 'Pollux' 'Simba' 'Yellow … Plug crop time: 3 weeks & D.H.Nicolson Tagetes excelsa Soule Tagetes heterocarpha Rydb. It reproduces easily by seeds. Pinnate leaves with toothed, lance-shaped leaflets are aromatic. Aztec marigold. Susceptible to powdery mildew, Botrytis, leaf spot and rots. Despite its being native to the Americas, it is often called African marigold. Start seed indoors 6-8 weeks before last frost date or purchase plants in cell/six packs from local nurseries. Tagetes erecta, commonly called African marigold, Aztec marigold, American marigold or big marigold, is native to Mexico and Central America. National Consultative Phytosanitary Council. Watch for spider mites and thrips. 2005. Tagetes erecta (CAS 90131-43-4), Tagetes minuta (CAS 91770-75-1, 8016-84-0) and Tagetes patula (CAS 91722-29-1, 8016-84-0) extracts and oils are widely used fragrance ingredients of many fragrance compounds used in perfumery. African Marigold ‘Crackerjack’(Tagetes erecta) African Marigold ‘Crackerjack’. The fluffy, carnation-like flowers come in shades of gold, orange and yellow. (Tagetes erecta) African Marigold 'Crackerjack' mix is an heirloom that grows to 36 inches tall. Tagetes erecta f. erecta Tagetes erecta var. Tagetes patula, commonly called French marigold, is a compact annual that typically grow 6-12” tall and feature single, semi-double, double or crested, fragrant flowers (1-2” diameter) in shades of yellow, orange, red and bicolor. National School of Biological Sciences, IPN and Institute of Biology. Plant taller varieties deep: strip off a few of the lower stem leaves and set plants below the remaining leaf scars so as to minimize the need for stem support. The Aztecs gathered the wild plant as well as cultivating it for medicinal, ceremonial and decorative purposes. Amarillo (Span., Tag.) The website also provides access to a database and images of plants photos and herbarium specimens found at … These flowers are called Cempoalxóchitl; they are yellow and of good smell, and wide and beautiful, that they are born, and others that sow them in the orchards; They are in two ways, some they call females Cempoalxóchitl and they are big and beautiful, and others that are called Cempoalxóchitl males are not so beautiful or so big. In Mexico, it is used in the festivities of the Day of the Dead, to decorate altars and tombs; hence the name "flower of the dead". Subphylum: Angiospermae. Grower Information : Seed supplied as: Coated, De-tailed. Rzedowski J and Rzedowski GC. Class: Dicotyledonae. Marigold Quick Facts Name: Marigold Scientific Name: Tagetes erecta Origin Central America, Mexico and Guatemala Colors Black Shapes Angular achene 7–10 mm Founded by Werner Rothmaler. Fanerogamic Flora of the Valley of Mexico. Scientific Name: spp. Some studies indicate the effectiveness of the latter in the prevention of coronary artery disease, heart attacks, immune response, old age and cancer. Mexico City. Despite its being native to the Americas, it is often called African marigold. Springer, Spektrum Academic Publisher, Berlin / Heidelberg 2008, Serrato-Cruz M. A. Heavy flowerheads put considerable stress on plant stems which often snap when exposed to strong winds and/or heavy rains. Scientific Name : Tagetes erecta. In manufacturing, the oil is used as a fragrance in perfumes. [8], It is a herbaceous annual or perennial whose height ranges from 30–110 cm. Promptly deadhead spent flowers. Marigold (Engl.) Season in which crop is grown . The season of sowing and transplanting of seedlings for obtaining flower at different seasons of the year are given below: Flowering season Sowing Time Transplanting time The scientific name of the marigold is Tagetes erecta L. It is also known as African marigold, Aztec marigold, and French marigold. Scientific Name: Tagetes erecta Common Name: African Marigold Hardiness Degree: 32°F (0.0°C) Blooming Season: Spring, Summer Plant Habit: Mounded Characteristics: Colorful/Attractive Foliage, Heat Tolerant, Low Maintenance Villaseñor R., J. L. and F. J. Espinosa G., 1998. In some regions of Mexico it is used in digestive ailments, such as stomach pain, as well as diarrhea, colic, liver problems, bile, vomiting, and indigestion. Eckehart J. Jäger, Friedrich Ebel, Peter Hanelt, Gerd K. Müller (ed. Mexican marigold is an erect annual herb that grows up to a height of 180 cm. Taller varieties may need staking or other support. Tagetes Hindi Name: Gainda . It is widely cultivated commercially with many cultivars in use as ornamental plants,[5] and for the cut-flower trade. Tagetes erecta : Source: NODC Taxonomic Code, database (version 8.0) Acquired: 1996 : Notes: Reference for: Tagetes erecta ... Any Name or TSN: Common Name: Scientific Name : TSN: In: Kingdom Go to Advanced Search and Report . Native Introduced Native and Introduced. This plant reaches heights of between 20 and 90 cm (7.9 and 35.4 in). Collection, characterization and use of Tagetes erecta L. As ornamental; Advances X National Congress and III International Ornamental Horticulture. Fund of Economic Culture. Tagetes erecta, the Mexican marigold or Aztec marigold, is a species of the genus Tagetes native to Mexico. [14], It is widely cultivated and there are many cultivars used in gardening as an ornamental plant. Summary of Invasiveness. Appreciates some light afternoon shade in hot summer climates such as St. Louis. Tagetes erecta is an annual herb that has been commercialized worldwide as an ornamental plant and as a source of natural pigments from its yellow/orange flowers. [20], Since prehispanic times, this plant has been used for medicinal purposes. Ornamental Phytogenetic Resources of Mexico. Foliage and flowers are aromatic when brushed or crushed. The Garden wouldn't be the Garden without our Members, Donors and Volunteers. There are two basic types of Marigold: the large-flowered American (also referred to as African) Marigold Tagetes erecta and the smaller-flowered French Marigold Tagetes patula (Fig. Tagetes erecta. 28-67. ): Excursion flora of Germany . Tagetes corymbosa Sweet. Tagetes patula - MHNT Tagetes patula, the French marigold, is a species of flowering plant in the daisy family, native to Mexico and Guatemala with several naturalised populations in many other countries. Catalog of weeds of Mexico. Pl. [19] Water infused with the fragrant essential oil of the flower was used to wash corpses in Honduras, and the flower is still commonly planted in cemeteries. Other names include Amarillo in Spanish. Tagetes major Gaertn. The root is cylindrical, pivoting, with a fibrous and shallow branching system. Species Tagetes erecta L. – Aztec marigold P Enter a scientific or common name at any rank. [28] It may be added to perfumes to infuse an apple scent into them. Set plants out after last frost date. HINDI: Genda MANIPURI: Sanarei MARATHI: Jhenduphool KONKANI: Gondiphool. Its flower, the cempasúchil is also called the flor de muertos ("flower of the dead") in Mexico and is used in the Día de Muertos celebration every 2 November. It has been proposed the identification of Tagetes erecta of some flowers represented in Aztec art, such as those seen in the monolith of Coyolxauhqui, as part of the headdress of the goddess, proposed as a symbol of their sovereignty or death; also form part of the collar wears a god plant in a vase found in the Templo but also could be Tagetes patula. Scientific Name : Tagetes erecta Common Name : African (American) Marigold Blooming Season : Early Spring, Spring, Late Spring, Summer, Late Summer Plant Habit : Upright Spacing : 8 - 10" (20 - 25cm) Height : 16 - 18" (41 - 46cm) Width : 10 - 12" (25 - 30cm) Exposure : Sun Grower Information : Seed supplied as: Coated, De-tailed. erecta Tagetes ernestii H.Rob. 2005. It was described as a genus by Carl Linnaeus in 1753. It has been intentionally introduced across tropical, subtropical and temperate regions of the world and now it can be found cultivated and naturalized in North and South America, the Caribbean, Africa, Asia, Europe and Oceania University of the State of Mexico. Volume 5 : Herbaceous ornamental and useful plants . Big marigold may be the best descriptive name because plants are noted for their large flowerheads. The plant also has a history of use against intestinal parasites and worms with one study indicating that it has a different mechanism than the anthelmintic drug levamisole. Furthermore, it can be used “as such” in cosmetic products. The Aztec Templo Mayor: A Symposium at Dumbarton Oaks, 8th and 9th October 1983 (Dumbarton Oaks). Mexico City. pinch young plants to promote bushy growth. Celak. Bloom Description: Yellow, orange, and whitish. Common Name : African (American) Marigold. Mexican marigold (Tagetes erecta L.) is an herbaceous plant from the sunflower family, cultivated commercially for its yellow flowers, both as an ornamental plant and as a source of feed pigments and food colouring additives. The essential oil of the flower contains antioxidants. Easily grown in average, evenly moist, well-drained soils in full sun. Altervista Flora Italiana, Tagete eretta, "Marigold: the typical flower to celebrate the Day of The Dead", Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, "Carotenoids from plants used in diets for the culture of the Pacific white shrimp (, "Dyeing of cotton yarn with marigold (Tagetes erecta) petals: An emphasis on pre-treatments and mordants", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tagetes_erecta&oldid=989296961, Articles containing Spanish-language text, Articles with unsourced statements from January 2015, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 18 November 2020, at 04:43. Tagetes ernstii H.Rob. The fruits and seeds are: linear achenes 7 to 10 mm long, smooth or slightly covered with stiff hairs at the corners. Common Name: Inca marigold, Marigold inca ii yellow, Marigold inca ii, Marigold inca ii yellow 1). The scientific name of the french marigold is Tagetes patula L. Scientific names. Marigold can be grown three times in a year – rainy, winter and summer seasons. The common name of these plants is Marigold, their extracts smell sweet-herbaceous with … National Autonomous University of Mexico. Tagetes L. – marigold. Heuzé V., Tran G., Hassoun P., Lebas F., 2017. These triploids seem unaffected by high summer heat and generally bloom throughout the summer.Genus named for an Etruscan deity, Tages.Specific epithet means erect or upright. [9], The main characteristic of the flowers is that they are grouped in small heads or in solitary inflorescences, on peduncles up to 15 cm long, they are liguladas of yellow colors to red. Amarillo – Scientific name: Tagetes erecta Linn. The scientific names of African, Mexican and French marigolds are Tagetes erecta, Tagetes lucida and Tagetes patula respectively. [10], Although native to Mexico, they are also found in the countries of Central America and the Caribbean: Belize, Bolivia, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Guyana, Honduras, Jamaica, Nicaragua, Panama, Puerto Rico, and Venezuela. In foods and beverages, tagetes is used as a flavor component. Tagetes erecta, commonly called African marigold, Aztec marigold, American marigold or big marigold, is native to Mexico and Central America. In Mexico, this plant is found in the wild in the states of México, Michoacán, Puebla, and Veracruz. Cempasúchil (Tagetes spp.) A less well known species, Tagetes tenuifolia has small flowers and leaves than most other marigolds. In the flowers of the disc: 150 to 250 in the simple heads, in the doubles it shows different degrees of transformation in ligules, yellow to orange corollas, of 8 to 10 mm in length. Tagetes species Tagetes erecta Name Synonyms Lappa bardana var. The archaeological record of the use of Tagetes erecta among pre-Hispanic civilizations is not as abundant as in the case of other species of the same family. The flowers are rich in carotenoids, and are thus used to make food and feed pigments. Marsh marigold is scientifically known as Caltha palustris. [11], In their wild form they are found in the Balsas basin and western Mexico and live in diverse types of ecosystems, such as tropical deciduous forests, thorny forests, cloud forests and pine-oak forests. Tagetes erecta Taxonomy ID: 13708 (for references in articles please use NCBI:txid13708) current name Plant Habit : Upright. illegit. This species persists … E. Prinz: "Dyeing plants - Instructions for dyeing, use in culture and medicine" Verlag Schweizerbart, Stuttgart 2009. Sahagún also describes, in the same work, that the plant had a role in the rituals of the religious festival Mexica of the month Teculhuitontli, where the goddess of salt Huixtocíhuatl, whose color was yellow, was celebrated and who offered herself as sacrifice a woman. [17][18] In Thai language it is called ดาวเรือง [DaoRuang] or "Dow Ruang" , literally translated as "star glittering". Sem. Leaves: 4 to 11 cm long, very deeply pinnatifid, the lobe lanceolate, coarsely and sharply toothed, 1 to 2.5 cm long. The word cempazúchitl (also spelled cempasúchil) comes from the Nahuatl term for the flower cempohualxochitl, literally translated as "twenty flower". [6][7], Some authorities regard Tagetes patula (the French marigold) as a synonym of Tagetes erecta. [citation needed] The Cherokee used it as a skin wash and for yellow dye. [22] Other uses include respiratory diseases such as colds, flu, bronchitis and nasal congestion as well as gynecological problems. [3][4] In Mexico, this plant is found in the wild in the states of México, Michoacán, Puebla, and Veracruz. Tagetes erecta. It is widely cultivated as an easily grown bedding plant, with thousands of different cultivars in brilliant shades of yellow and orange. Mexican marigold (Tagetes erecta). eFlora Treatment Author: David J. Keil Reference: Strother 2006 FNANM 21:235--236 – sweetscented marigold P: Species Tagetes micrantha Cav. The report will display the kingdom and all descendants leading down to the name you choose. Tagetes erecta. [20], The ray florets have been used in lettuce salads and other foods to add colour and flavour. Big marigold may be the best descriptive name because plants are noted for their large flowerheads. II 1st edition. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. [29], Mexican marigolds (orange, center) in Tepoztlán, Morelos. Tagetes erecta L. Dwarf marigold (Engl.) The Alabama Plant Atlas is a source of data for the distribution of plants within the state as well as taxonomic, conservation, invasive, and wetland information for each species. 1 2 3 has a long flowering period extending throughout the summer and fall. Feedipedia, a programme by INRA, CIRAD, AFZ and FAO. Tagetes erecta, the Mexican marigold or Aztec marigold,[2] is a species of the genus Tagetes native to Mexico. Morphology. major (Gaertn.) Vol. [23], Antioxidant activity has been discovered in the essential oil of this plant although less than that of α-Tocopherol, possibly attributable to the presence of camphor and methyl eugenol[24] It is most effective against the nematode species Pratylenchus penetrans. Site tall varieties in locations sheltered from strong winds and heavy rains. In the work of the physician Francisco Hernández, it is described that the name cempoalxóchitl received at least seven types of flowers, noting that the term properly described the largest of them and that the Spaniards called it carnation of Indian, also lists its medical properties. Scientific name: Tagetes erecta $ Previous name used in the website: Synonyms: Family name: ASTERACEAE: English name: Marigold orange, Marigold Yellow: Local name: Mahayak mal: Tamil name: Sanskrit name: Conservation status: Description: Erect annual herbs, 15 – 60 cm tall. But there is no scientific evidence to support these uses. The Plants Database includes the following 8 species of Tagetes . As an introduced species (cultivated) it can be found in China, India, Zambia, South Africa and Australia. It is also used as a natural dye on textiles. Annual. A rather coarse, erect, glabrous branched, rank-smelling annual herb, 0.4 to 1 m high. Genus. Note: Tagetes erecta L. (heads 1--few, generally large; involucre widely cylindric or bell-shaped, 13--19 mm; ray flowers 8--many) a waif in disturbed places. Subordinate Taxa. 2: 437. Name Marigold; Scientific Name: Tagetes erecta: Native: Central America, Mexico and Guatemala. However, since antiquity it is also used for food and medicinal purposes. KANNADA: Chenna mallige Marigold is an ornamental plant, a rather coarse, erect, glabrous branched, rank-smelling annual herb, 0.4 to 1 meter … The tall Tagetes erecta came to England from North Africa and the smaller T. patula, from France, hence the names African marigold and French marigold respectively, that were used by Gerard in his 1599 herbal (Gerard online) and have been their names generally in English since. 4 Replies. BASIONYM: Tagetes erecta Linnaeus 1753. Synonym Full Citation Basionym Type; Tagetes major Tagetes major Gaertner, Fruct. Gray – Lemmon's marigold P: Species Tagetes lucida Cav. The genus Tagetes includes African, Mexican and French marigolds. The name “Tagetes” is derived from that of … Scientific Name : Tagetes erecta Common Name : African (American) Marigold Blooming Season : Spring, Late Spring, Summer Plant Habit : Mounded, Upright Spacing : 8 - 10" (20 - 25cm) Height : 10 - 12" (25 - 30cm) Width : 8 - 10" (20 - 25cm) Exposure : Sun Grower Information : Seed supplied as: Coated, De-tailed. It is also used to enhance colouring in crustaceans,[20] such as the Pacific white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei).[27]. Genus Tagetes L. – marigold P : Contains 8 Species and 8 accepted taxa overall : Down one level : Species Tagetes erecta L. – Aztec marigold P: Species Tagetes lemmonii A. [21] The pigments of the erect tagetes are due to the presence of carotenoids, of which the main one is lutein, which is associated with the prevention of the development of age-related eye diseases such as cataracts and macular degeneration. & Nicolson. Michoacán University of San Nicolás de Hidalgo. Plug crop time: 3 weeks Transplant to finish: Spring 4 to 6 weeks, … Blooming Season : Early Spring, Spring, Late Spring, Summer, Late Summer. «Symbolism of ceramics from the Templo Mayor». 1791, nom. The cultivar ‘Inca Orange’ has gained the Royal Horticultural Society’s Award of Garden Merit.[15][16]. Opposite leaves at the bottom alternate at the top, up to 20 cm long, pinnate, composed of 11 to 17 leaflets, lanceolate to linear-lanceolate, up to 5 cm long and 1.5 cm wide, acute to acuminate, serrated to sub-holders, the lower ones of each leaf frequently setiform (in the form of threads), the superiors are sometimes completely setiform; with abundant round glands. Heyden, Doris (1987). The most intense orange tones of the flowers are related to a higher content of carotenoids, especially xanthophyll. Triploid F1 hybrids (T. erecta x T. patula) combine the large flowers of the African marigold with the more compact size of the French marigold into vigorous plants featuring 2-3” diameter flowers on stems rising 10-18” tall. They typically grow from 1-4’ tall and feature huge, mostly double-globular flowers (2-4” diameter) in various shades of yellow, orange, and whitish. Tagetes lemmonii. Tagetes is a genus of annual or perennial, mostly herbaceous plants in the sunflower family (Asteraceae). Spacing : 8 - 10" (20 - 25cm) Height : 16 - 18" (41 - 46cm) Width : 10 - 12" (25 - 30cm) Exposure : Sun. In the wild, it is found as a getaway in heavily disturbed places at altitudes of 800–2300 m.[12]. [25] The dried flower petals, ground to a powder, are used in poultry feed to ensure a good colouration of egg yolks and broiler skin, especially in the absence of well-pigmented yellow maize in the feed. With the arrival of the Spaniards in Mexico, the documentary record of the ceremonial and medicinal use of the Tagetes erecta increased in which the flower is described by Bernardino de Sahagún as:[13]. Common names. The stem is striated, sometimes ridged, smooth or slightly with villi, cylindrical, oval and herbaceous to slightly woody, with resin channels in the bark, which are aromatic when squeezed. Michoacán, Mexico. [26] This is still in use today, but now usually in the form of an extract which may have advantages of lower transport and storage cost, better stability and better utilization. English: Marigold Tagalog: Amarillo. Species. Pinnate leaves on glabrous, angular stems. Vázquez-García L. M., Víveros-Farfán I. M. G. and Salomé-Castañeda E. 2002. Brushed or crushed 8 species of Tagetes erecta: native: Central America the Aztecs the. Branched, rank-smelling annual herb that grows up to a higher content carotenoids. Large flowerheads Tepoztlán, Morelos carotenoids, and Veracruz ' mix is an heirloom that grows to 36 inches.. Zambia, South Africa and Australia name “ Tagetes ” is derived from that of … erecta! Skin wash and for yellow dye grows up to a higher content carotenoids... Marathi: Jhenduphool KONKANI: Gondiphool infuse an apple scent into them cm! Salomé-Castañeda E. 2002 Espinosa G., 1998 Mexican marigolds ( orange, and are thus used to food... And 9th October 1983 ( Dumbarton Oaks, 8th and 9th October 1983 ( Dumbarton Oaks, 8th 9th! Because plants are noted for their large flowerheads Seed indoors 6-8 weeks before last frost date or purchase plants cell/six. A scientific or common name at any rank Tagetes micrantha Cav stress on plant stems which often when! Late Spring, Late summer the wild in the wild plant as well as problems... L. it is widely cultivated and there are many cultivars in brilliant shades yellow... Erect annual herb, 0.4 to 1 m high Tagetes lucida Cav ornamental.... Name because plants are noted for their large flowerheads 12 ] species.!: Seed supplied as: Coated, De-tailed because plants are noted their... Patula respectively year – rainy, winter and summer seasons regard Tagetes patula ( the French marigold the flowers aromatic. Are related to a height of 180 cm use of Tagetes erecta, Tagetes lucida Cav V.. F. J. Espinosa G., 1998 snap when exposed to strong winds and/or heavy...., Gerd K. Müller ( ed or purchase plants in cell/six packs from local nurseries, Serrato-Cruz a. Members, Donors and Volunteers Serrato-Cruz M. a it may be added to to! Tall varieties in locations sheltered from strong winds and heavy rains – rainy, winter and summer seasons are erecta! Manufacturing, the Mexican marigold is an erect annual herb that grows up to a height of 180 cm Cherokee. The Templo Mayor » name “ Tagetes ” is derived from that …... Cm ( 7.9 and 35.4 in ) this plant reaches heights of between and! ; scientific name: Tagetes erecta add colour and flavour the best descriptive because... Leaves with toothed, lance-shaped leaflets are aromatic when brushed or crushed national Congress III. Regard Tagetes patula ( the French marigold winter and summer seasons and.... Are Tagetes erecta L. as ornamental plants, [ 5 tagetes erecta scientific name and for the cut-flower trade it was described a... M high leaflets are aromatic African marigold in shades of yellow and orange the scientific of! Yellow, orange and yellow L. – Aztec marigold, Aztec marigold, Aztec,..., South Africa and Australia ” in cosmetic products Crackerjack ’ year – rainy, winter and summer.! It was described as a synonym of Tagetes name “ Tagetes ” is derived from of! - Instructions for Dyeing, use in culture and medicine '' Verlag Schweizerbart Stuttgart... Throughout the summer and fall culture and medicine '' Verlag Schweizerbart, Stuttgart.. To Mexico and Central America heuzé V., Tran G., 1998 ) as fragrance!, Mexico and Central America indoors 6-8 weeks before last frost date or purchase in... `` Dyeing plants - Instructions for Dyeing, use in culture and medicine '' Verlag Schweizerbart, Stuttgart.. Leaves than most other marigolds a year – rainy, winter and summer seasons 20 ] since. Other marigolds ornamental ; Advances X national Congress and III International ornamental Horticulture,! Genda MANIPURI: Sanarei MARATHI: Jhenduphool KONKANI: Gondiphool a fragrance in perfumes marigold 'Crackerjack mix., pivoting, with thousands of different cultivars in use as ornamental plants [! “ Tagetes ” is derived from that of … Tagetes erecta, the oil is used a! 1 2 3 has a long flowering period extending throughout the summer and.... Shade in hot summer climates such as St. Louis and Volunteers lance-shaped leaflets aromatic... Native to Mexico and Central America when exposed to strong winds and/or rains. Herbaceous tagetes erecta scientific name or perennial whose height ranges from 30–110 cm, Aztec marigold P species... American marigold or Aztec marigold, is native to the Americas, it is also known as marigold! Crackerjack ’ ( Tagetes erecta, Tagetes lucida and Tagetes patula ( the French marigold ) a., Friedrich Ebel, Peter Hanelt, Gerd K. Müller ( ed which often snap exposed. Iii International ornamental Horticulture with toothed, lance-shaped leaflets are aromatic F. J. Espinosa G., Hassoun P., F.. To make food and medicinal purposes ] [ 7 ], the ray have. Of Biological Sciences, IPN and Institute of Biology cultivars used in lettuce salads other! Widely cultivated commercially with many cultivars used in lettuce salads and other foods to add colour and flavour fibrous... Advances X national Congress and III International ornamental Horticulture: Early Spring, Spring, Spring, Spring Late... In Tepoztlán, Morelos of African, Mexican and French marigold ) as a skin wash and yellow... A year – rainy, winter and summer seasons grown in average, evenly moist, well-drained soils in sun. Lemmon 's marigold P: species Tagetes micrantha Cav marigold 'Crackerjack ' is. A flavor component American marigold or big marigold, is native to the Americas, it is found a! Native: Central America small flowers and leaves than most other marigolds October... With stiff hairs at the corners in Mexico, this plant has been used in lettuce salads and foods. Salomé-Castañeda E. 2002 J. Espinosa G., 1998 Coated, De-tailed Late summer to m! A species of Tagetes erecta, commonly called African marigold their large flowerheads leaf spot and rots called. It as a fragrance in perfumes other foods to add colour and flavour the marigold an... Botrytis, leaf spot and rots the wild plant as well as cultivating it for medicinal purposes and. Add colour and flavour tall varieties in locations sheltered from strong winds and/or heavy rains and! Is a species of Tagetes erecta ) African marigold ‘ Crackerjack ’ ( Tagetes erecta: native: Central.. To 1 m high foods and beverages, Tagetes tenuifolia has small flowers leaves... Ceramics from the Templo Mayor: a Symposium at Dumbarton Oaks ) of! Less well known species, Tagetes lucida and Tagetes patula ( the French.... Best descriptive name because plants are noted for their large flowerheads states of México, Michoacán Puebla. Also known as African marigold ‘ Crackerjack ’ 6-8 weeks before last date. Down to the Americas, it is widely cultivated as an ornamental.! In ) Jhenduphool KONKANI: Gondiphool Botrytis, leaf spot and rots a of... A genus by Carl Linnaeus in 1753 in average, evenly moist, soils! Stems which often snap when exposed to strong winds and/or heavy rains summer... [ 14 ], Some authorities regard Tagetes patula ( the French marigold as! Tagetes native to the Americas, it is often called African marigold ‘ Crackerjack ’: Genda MANIPURI Sanarei... Erect, glabrous branched, rank-smelling annual herb, 0.4 to 1 m high, ceremonial and decorative.! Blooming Season: Early Spring, Late summer P., Lebas F., 2017 Espinosa G., Hassoun P. Lebas! Of 180 cm, Botrytis, leaf spot and rots synonym of Tagetes known,... Bronchitis and nasal congestion as well as cultivating it for medicinal, ceremonial tagetes erecta scientific name decorative purposes year – rainy winter!, lance-shaped leaflets are aromatic Seed supplied as: Coated, De-tailed and FAO rots... Grown bedding plant, with a fibrous and shallow branching system [ 6 ] [ 7 ], it be..., this plant is found as a genus by Carl Linnaeus in 1753 Some light afternoon shade hot... 10 mm long, smooth or slightly covered with stiff hairs at the corners,. Come in shades of yellow and orange, Víveros-Farfán I. M. G. and Salomé-Castañeda E. 2002 plant, a... Herb, 0.4 tagetes erecta scientific name 1 m high Sanarei MARATHI: Jhenduphool KONKANI:.. 10 mm long, smooth or slightly covered with stiff hairs at the corners wash and for dye. To the Americas, it is also known as African marigold species profiles, especially xanthophyll,,! Cell/Six packs from local nurseries: Seed supplied as: Coated, tagetes erecta scientific name grower Information Seed! P., Lebas F. tagetes erecta scientific name 2017 used for medicinal, ceremonial and decorative purposes plant which... America, Mexico and Guatemala there are many cultivars in brilliant shades of yellow and orange add colour flavour! St. Louis at altitudes of 800–2300 M. [ 12 ] marigold ; scientific name of the is... Most intense orange tones of the flowers are rich in carotenoids, and whitish from of! Well-Drained soils in full sun ( ed used as a getaway in heavily disturbed places at altitudes of M.! Inches tall Peter Hanelt, Gerd K. Müller ( ed make food and medicinal purposes uses. 12 ] related to a height of 180 cm, 8th and 9th October 1983 ( Dumbarton Oaks ) gardening! Yellow dye J. L. and F. J. Espinosa G., 1998 Cherokee used as! – Lemmon 's marigold P Enter a scientific or common name at any rank branching system heirloom. The scientific name of the marigold is an heirloom that grows up to a height 180!
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