What is purple loosestrife? Monotypic stands of purple loosestrife may inhibit nesting by native waterfowl and other birds. It can be safely taken by people of all ages and has been used to help arrest diarrhoea in breast-feeding babies. Spread, impact, and control of purple loosestrife (Lythrum salicaria) in North American wetlands. The flowering parts are used as medicine. Life History: Although purple loosestrife is herbaceous, its square, slightly hairy stems can become woody and persist for more than 1 year. Herbicide Products To Control Purple Loosestrife Washington, DC: U.S. Dept. of the Interior, Fish and Wildlife Service. Most herbicides can control Purple Loosestrife throughout the season and only needs to be applied once a year. Specially each extract product will have different contents. It was introduced from Europe in the 1800s as a perennial garden plant. Herbicide Control of Purple Loosestrife. It shouldn’t be confused with other plants whose common names are also loosestrife such as Fringed Loosestrife and Gooseneck Loosestrife, both members of the primrose family. Purple loosestrife is an aggressive plant that produces millions of seeds and takes over wetlands. It is native to Europe and Asia, and is responsible for a considerable amount of the degradation to wetlands throughout the United States. The stems are variably hairy, becoming woody and glabrous below. It can also be used to treat heavy periods and inter-menstrual bleeding. They also use it for swelling and as a drying agent. What. Its long stalks of purple flowers are a common sight in wetlands. Purple Loosestrife Lythrum salicaria Loosestrife family (Lythraceae) Description: This perennial plant is 2-5' tall, branching frequently below the inflorescence. Nutrient Contents of Purple Loosestrife There are not much information on the nutrient content of this flower. Purple loosestrife is a plant. A perennial from Europe, purple loosestrife (Lythrum salicaria) usually grows from 3-5 feet tall, but can reach a height of up to 7 feet. It invades wetlands, often forming dense colonies that exclude native plants. Purple loosestrife (Lythrum salicaria) is a perennial wetland herb that grows in sunny wetlands, ditches, around farm ponds and in other disturbed habitat. People use purple loosestrife as a tea for diarrhea, intestinal problems, and bacterial infections. U.S. National Plant Germplasm System - Lythrum salicaria Purple loosestrife (Lythrum salicaria) is a flowering plant that is native to Europe and Asia. Purple loosestrife is an astringent herb that is mainly employed as a treatment for diarrhoea and dysentery. Purple loosestrife is competitive and can rapidly displace native species if allowed to establish. Purple loosestrife is a tall, perennial wetland plant with reddish-purple flowers, which may be found in sunny wetlands, wet meadows, river and stream banks, ponds edges, reservoirs, and ditches. Once established, the prolific seed production and dense canopy of purple loosestrife suppresses growth and regeneration of native plant communities. It is native to Europe and was accidentally introduced into North America in the mid-1800s. The Problem. Purple loosestrife (Lythrum salicaria) is a fast-spreading, tall Eurasian plant that grows primarily in wetlands and ditches, but can invade home gardens. Purple loosestrife, a beautiful garden plant with an aggressive nature, was first introduced into North America in the early 1800s. Herbicide control is a great option for Purple Loosestrife because you can literally apply the herbicide and then sit back and let it do its work. The plant was sold in North Dakota by its genus name Lythrum for at least 50 years. 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